Potential of Municipal Solid Waste Calorific Energy as Coal Replacement

Authors

  • Frank Vargas Fundación Universitaria de San Gil
  • Yuleimy Ramírez Yuleimy Ramírez Fundación Universitaria de San Gil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25044/25392190.467

Keywords:

municipal solid waste, refuse-derived fuel, greenhouse gases, emission reduction, environmental management.

Abstract

The material and energy use of the municipal solid waste (MSW) for the industrial production of refuse-derived fuel (RDF) constitute, on the one hand, an opportunity for environmental management; on the other hand, it gives the necessary regional support on solid waste management in the public sector. This study analyzes the potential of solid waste calorific energy in the province of Guanentá, as a starting point for the production of RDF as a replacement of coal in the cement industry for the manufacturing of clinker. It is concluded that the use of RDF, as a substitute of renewable fuel, cuts the atmospheric emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) in 5.72%. Moreover, 12,300 Ton/yr. of neutral carbon are generated and 1,128 Ton/yr. of GHG less are emitted as a result of reducing the required coal in 5,4%.

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Author Biographies

Frank Vargas, Fundación Universitaria de San Gil

Profesor asistente, Departamento de Ingenierías, Programa de Ingeniería Agrícola, Fundación Universitaria de San Gil, Km vía 2, San Gil, Colombia.

Yuleimy Ramírez Yuleimy Ramírez, Fundación Universitaria de San Gil

Joven investigadora de Indentus, Departamento de Ingenierías, Programa de Ingeniería Ambiental, Fundación Universitaria de San Gil, Km vía 2, San Gil, Colombia.

References

DANE. (2005). Censo General Perfiles Censo General Municipal. Recuperado de http://www.dane.gov.co/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=307&Itemid=124

Díaz, M. (2004). Valorización energética de residuos en la industria Española de Cemento. Revista Técnica de Cemento Hormigón, 869, 8-30.

Gendebien, A. et al. (2003). Refuse Derived Fuel, Current Practice and Perspectives Final Report. European Commission.

Nithikul, J. (2007). Potential of Refuse Derived Fuel Production from Bangkok Municipal Solid Waste. Asian Institute of Technology. School of Environment, Resources and Development, pp. 18-22. Tailandia.

Pavesi, G. & María, F. D. (2006). RDF to energy plant for a central Italian region SUW management system: Energetic and economic analysis. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2, pp. 1291-1300.

Published

2014-12-10

How to Cite

Vargas, F., & Yuleimy Ramírez, Y. R. (2014). Potential of Municipal Solid Waste Calorific Energy as Coal Replacement. Teknos Revista científica, 14(2), 23–26. https://doi.org/10.25044/25392190.467
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